DeSoto Falls
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WaterfallAlabama, United States

DeSoto Falls

DeSoto Falls is a spectacular 100-plus-foot waterfall in DeSoto State Park atop Lookout Mountain, where the West Fork of Little River plunges into a deep, scenic gorge in northeastern Alabama.

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34.5010°, -85.6190°

Overview

DeSoto Falls is one of the tallest and most spectacular waterfalls in Alabama, a powerful cascade where the West Fork of the Little River plunges more than 100 feet over a sandstone cliff into a deep, scenic gorge atop Lookout Mountain in the northeastern part of the state. Set within DeSoto State Park near Mentone, the falls are a breathtaking sight, especially when swollen with rain, pouring into the rocky chasm below.

Easily reached by short trails to overlooks above the gorge, DeSoto Falls is one of the most popular and photographed waterfalls in Alabama, named (like the surrounding park) for the Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto. Beyond the falls, DeSoto State Park offers a wealth of additional waterfalls, wildflower-rich trails, a lodge, cabins and the scenic beauty of the Lookout Mountain plateau. With its dramatic plunge, deep gorge and accessible overlooks, DeSoto Falls is a treasured natural landmark of northeastern Alabama’s mountain country, near the deeper wilds of Little River Canyon.

Recreation

DeSoto Falls is easily reached by short trails to overlooks above the gorge in DeSoto State Park, offering dramatic views of the 100-plus-foot cascade plunging into the chasm. Beyond the falls, the park offers a wealth of other waterfalls, miles of wildflower-rich hiking and mountain-biking trails, a lodge, cabins, camping, swimming, and birding atop the scenic Lookout Mountain plateau. Sightseeing, photography, hiking and waterfall-touring are the draws. The spectacular, accessible falls and the surrounding park make DeSoto Falls a beloved and popular destination in northeastern Alabama.

Best Time to Visit

Spring brings the fullest, most powerful flow over the falls from rain, along with the park’s renowned wildflowers, while fall brings beautiful color to the plateau, and winter can bring dramatic ice. Summer is lush and popular, with the falls and the park’s swimming a draw. The falls are most impressive after rain and in spring; the spring wildflowers and fall color are highlights. The overlooks are accessible year-round; the park is busiest on warm-season and fall weekends, so arrive early to enjoy the falls and trails.

History

DeSoto Falls and the surrounding DeSoto State Park are named for the Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto, who passed through the Southeast in the 16th century. Developed in part by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s atop Lookout Mountain, the park preserves the spectacular falls, the gorge and the plateau’s wealth of waterfalls and trails. Long one of the most popular and photographed waterfalls in Alabama, DeSoto Falls has drawn generations of visitors to its dramatic plunge, a treasured natural landmark of the Lookout Mountain country near Mentone.

Geology

DeSoto Falls plunges more than 100 feet where the West Fork of the Little River pours over a resistant sandstone cliff atop Lookout Mountain into a deep gorge cut into the plateau. The hard Pottsville sandstone caprock forms the lip of the falls and the gorge walls, while the river has carved the chasm into the rock over immense time. Like the deeper Little River Canyon nearby, the falls reflect the unusual mountaintop drainage of Lookout Mountain. The resistant sandstone, the river and the long erosion created this dramatic, tall waterfall and its scenic gorge.

Wildlife

The gorge, river and forests of DeSoto State Park host white-tailed deer, foxes, wild turkey, and a rich community of birds, while the river supports fish and the cool, moist gorge and the wildflower-rich woods shelter salamanders, amphibians and diverse wildlife. The biodiverse Lookout Mountain plateau supports abundant wildlife, and the park is renowned for its spring wildflowers. The park is a fine place for wildlife watching and birding amid its waterfalls, gorge and forests in northeastern Alabama, with the rich plant life adding to the natural interest.

Ecology

DeSoto State Park protects a biodiverse Lookout Mountain plateau ecosystem, renowned for its rich spring wildflower displays, where the gorges, the waterfalls, the rivers and the forests support diverse plant and animal life, including the unusual flora of the sandstone uplands and the moist gorges. The cool gorge around DeSoto Falls creates humid microhabitats for mosses, ferns and specialized plants. Protecting the falls, the river’s water quality, the gorges and the wildflower-rich forests sustains both the ecology and the beauty of this treasured park in the mountain country of northeastern Alabama.

Cultural Significance

DeSoto Falls, one of the tallest and most photographed waterfalls in Alabama, holds a beloved place among the natural landmarks of the state, its dramatic plunge into a deep gorge atop Lookout Mountain a centerpiece of the scenic DeSoto State Park. Named for the Spanish explorer and long a popular destination, the falls have drawn generations of visitors and photographers to the Lookout Mountain country near Mentone. DeSoto Falls embodies the waterfall-rich beauty of northeastern Alabama’s mountains, a treasured and accessible natural landmark.

Access and Directions

DeSoto Falls is in DeSoto State Park atop Lookout Mountain in northeastern Alabama near Mentone and Fort Payne, off County Road 89 (the falls are a few miles from the main park area), about two hours from Atlanta and Birmingham. The park is free to enter (some facilities charge fees). Short trails lead to overlooks of the falls and gorge, with a lodge, cabins, campgrounds and many other trailheads in the surrounding park. Check Alabama State Parks (DeSoto State Park) for access, trail conditions and facilities before visiting.

Conservation

Alabama State Parks protects DeSoto Falls, the West Fork of the Little River, the gorge and the wildflower-rich forests of DeSoto State Park. Visitors help by staying on the trails and overlooks, keeping back from the cliff edges and the tops of the falls, not climbing on the falls or slippery rocks, protecting the renowned wildflowers (staying on trails), packing out everything, protecting the river’s water quality, and respecting wildlife. Protecting the falls, the gorge, the river and the wildflower-rich forests sustains both the ecology and the beauty of this treasured Lookout Mountain park.

Safety

DeSoto Falls’ gorge has steep, dangerous cliffs and the rocks near the falls and river are slippery — stay on the trails and overlooks, keep well back from the cliff edges and the tops of the falls, and supervise children closely, as falls have caused injuries and deaths. Do not climb on the falls or wade near the top of the cascade or in dangerous currents. Wear sturdy footwear, take care in wet or icy conditions, watch water levels, and respect the height of the falls and the dangerous gorge and water.

Regulations

The park is free to enter (some facilities charge fees). Stay on trails and overlooks and back from cliff edges and the tops of the falls; do not climb on the falls or rocks. Protect the renowned wildflowers — stay on trails and do not pick or collect plants. Camp only in designated areas; the lodge and cabins require reservations. Pets must be leashed. Drones require authorization. Pack out all trash. Check Alabama State Parks (DeSoto State Park) for current rules and conditions before visiting.

Nearby Attractions

The mountain village of Mentone, the town of Fort Payne, the nearby Little River Canyon National Preserve, and the Lookout Mountain plateau’s waterfalls and scenery lie near the falls, with the city of Gadsden (and Noccalula Falls), the Georgia line and Cloudland Canyon within reach. Atlanta and Birmingham are about two hours away. Lookout Mountain and its waterfalls define the region. DeSoto Falls anchors, with nearby Little River Canyon, a scenic mountain region of waterfalls, gorges and trails in northeastern Alabama, a centerpiece of a waterfall-touring getaway.

Tips

Take the short trails to the overlooks for dramatic views of the 100-plus-foot DeSoto Falls plunging into its gorge — best after rain or in spring for the fullest flow. Keep well back from the dangerous cliff edges and the tops of the falls, never climb on the falls or slippery rocks, and wear sturdy footwear. Explore DeSoto State Park’s many other waterfalls and renowned spring wildflowers (staying on the trails), stay at the lodge or a cabin, and pair the falls with the nearby Little River Canyon National Preserve.

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Physical
Total Drop(ft)104 ft
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Scenic RatingStunning
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Has Hiking Trails Yes
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Location

Alabama
United StatesUS
34.50100°, -85.61900°

Current Weather

Updated 4:29 AM
64°F
Mostly clear
Feels like 67°
Wind
0.6 mph NNE
Humidity
93%
Visibility
11 mi
UV Index
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5-Day Forecast

Wed 83° 61°
Thu 55%84° 68°
Fri 55%85° 67°
Sat 25%87° 68°
Sun 55%90° 69°

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